Minas Novas (Minas Novas)
Minas Novas is a municipality in the northeast of the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais. In 2020, the population was 31,497 in a total area of 1,810 km². The elevation of the urban area is 635 meters. It is part of the IBGE statistical meso-region of Jequitinhonha and the micro-region of Capelinha. It became a municipality in 1730.
The economy is based on cattle raising, services and subsistence agriculture, with the main crops being coffee, rice, beans, sugarcane and corn. There were plantations of eucalyptus trees for charcoal production. In 2005, there were 3,367 rural producers but only 19 tractors. 10,500 persons were dependent on agriculture. In 2005, there were ten public health clinics, one of them carrying out diagnosis and complete therapy. There was one hospital with 69 beds. Educational needs were met by 68 primary schools, five middle schools and ten nursery schools. There were 867 automobiles in 2006, giving a ratio of 35 inhabitants per automobile (there were 1,290 motorcycles). There was one bank in 2007.
Neighboring municipalities are Capelinha, Chapada do Norte, Leme do Prado, Novo Cruzeiro, Setubinha, Turmalina and Virgem da Lapa. The distance to Belo Horizonte is 500 km.
Minas Novas is ranked low on the MHDI and was one of the poorest municipalities in the state and in the country in 2000.
* MHDI: .633 (2000)
* State ranking: 785 out of 853 municipalities
* National ranking: 4,061 out of 5,138 municipalities in 2000
* Life expectancy: 67
* Literacy rate: 66
* Combined primary, secondary and tertiary gross enrolment ratio: .739
The economy is based on cattle raising, services and subsistence agriculture, with the main crops being coffee, rice, beans, sugarcane and corn. There were plantations of eucalyptus trees for charcoal production. In 2005, there were 3,367 rural producers but only 19 tractors. 10,500 persons were dependent on agriculture. In 2005, there were ten public health clinics, one of them carrying out diagnosis and complete therapy. There was one hospital with 69 beds. Educational needs were met by 68 primary schools, five middle schools and ten nursery schools. There were 867 automobiles in 2006, giving a ratio of 35 inhabitants per automobile (there were 1,290 motorcycles). There was one bank in 2007.
Neighboring municipalities are Capelinha, Chapada do Norte, Leme do Prado, Novo Cruzeiro, Setubinha, Turmalina and Virgem da Lapa. The distance to Belo Horizonte is 500 km.
Minas Novas is ranked low on the MHDI and was one of the poorest municipalities in the state and in the country in 2000.
* MHDI: .633 (2000)
* State ranking: 785 out of 853 municipalities
* National ranking: 4,061 out of 5,138 municipalities in 2000
* Life expectancy: 67
* Literacy rate: 66
* Combined primary, secondary and tertiary gross enrolment ratio: .739
Map - Minas Novas (Minas Novas)
Map
Country - Brazil
Currency / Language
ISO | Currency | Symbol | Significant figures |
---|---|---|---|
BRL | Brazilian real | R$ | 2 |
ISO | Language |
---|---|
EN | English language |
FR | French language |
PT | Portuguese language |
ES | Spanish language |